Nationalism and War

"[T]he horror of war does not discriminate ... [R]ampant nationalism breeds distrust and disunity and that the result of this is neither glory nor gain, but death and destruction ... [O]ur future lies not in inward suspicion but in outward cooperation.”
Sargent Shriver| Thiaucourt, France| September 22, 1968

Our Quote of the week describes the corrosive nature of nationalism, the devastation of war, and the only path that can help us build peace—that of international cooperation.

In 1968, Sargent Shriver held the post of US Ambassador to France. Speaking at a service commemorating the Battle of Verdun, he reflected on the incalculable losses of war. During the speech, Shriver makes a poignant statement about the soldiers who died in the battle: “These men believed they were fighting the war to end all wars.” He then adds that “it does them no dishonor to say they were wrong”, and reminds the audience that later in the century the world would be plunged the other “holocaust” that was World War II.

What Sargent Shriver does not mention in the speech is that he knew the horrors of war from first-hand experience. In 1937, he spent time in Germany as part of the Experiment in International Living, where he met family members of people who had been imprisoned in the concentration camp at Buchenwald. Then, in 1940, he volunteered to join the US Navy and was stationed in the Pacific aboard the USS South Dakota, where he fought in the Battle of Guadalcanal. During the battle, Shriver witnessed the deaths of many of his shipmates, and he suffered injuries for which he would later be awarded the Purple Heart.

The horrors of war undoubtedly had a profound influence on Shriver, and fueled him as he pursued peacebuilding initiatives throughout his career. From his work on desegregation in Chicago in the 1950s, to his leaderhship in Peace Corps and on the War on Poverty in the 1960s, and through his diplomatic career and denuclearization efforts into the 1970s and beyond, Shriver would gravitate towards efforts to resolve conflict, increase unity and stability, and to build peace for the remainder of his days.

This week, we watched the US join Israel in its armed conflict with Iran, a move that further escalates tensions in the Middle East and that makes all of us less safe, no matter where we live. As we head into the second half of 2025, may we have the wisdom to put the welfare of our global human family above our petty, nationalistic pretensions. May we opt for diplomacy and cooperation, and use our substantial influence and resources to work towards peace.

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Peace requires the simple but powerful recognition that what we have in common as human beings is more important and crucial than what divides us.
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Sargent Shriver
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