We Called It a War: Lessons Learned from the Fight to End Poverty

by Sargent Shriver

We Called It A War book cover

We Called It A War: Lessons Learned from the Fight to End Poverty is Sargent Shriver’s first-hand account of his experience leading President Johnson’s War on Poverty between 1964 and 1968. The memoir traces Shriver’s efforts to fulfill President Johnson’s audacious pledge to end poverty. Through his remembrances, Shriver convingingly highlights for us that the efforts to abolish poverty remain important and relevant, and that bold, creative action is required in order to make the end of poverty a reality.

Written in the 1960s and rediscovered in the Sargent Shriver Peace Institute archives, the memoir has been edited and annotated by Shriver’s friend and colleague, David E. Birenbaum, Esq., and a new introduction has been written with some additional annotations by Professor Adam Green of the University of Chicago.

Pre-order We Called It a War today at Amazon, bookshop.org or Barnes and Noble, or look for it at your favorite bookshop beginning April 20.

Planning to order 10 or more copies? Contact us.

Remembering Sargent Shriver’s “War”

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Advance Praise for We Called It A War
  • In these perilous times for democracy, I find myself seeking the wisdom of Sargent Shriver more and more. This vivid biography shows that the guiding principles of compassion and human dignity, and the expansion of America’s moral imagination, are the only ways we can survive as a nation.
    Gavin Newsom, 40th Governor of California
  • Poverty is a moral failure that erodes the foundations of democracy; yet—as Sargent Shriver understood—we can be redeemed through intention and action. We Called It a War is essential reading for anyone committed to the challenge of proving democracy can deliver, especially today.
    Stacey Abrams, civic strategist; founder, Fair Fight
  • Sargent Shriver played a crucial role in creating America’s mid-twentieth-century movement to bring compassion and justice to our most disadvantaged citizens. In this very different political time, I wish we had this warm, decent, righteous and unconquerable man back among us.
    Michael Beschloss, presidential historian
  • Being in the inaugural class of Head Start put me on a path to learning, to the world outside of my environment, and to thinking creatively about what my life might be. Shriver’s retelling of his life’s work fighting poverty and inequality could not be more timely and has profound lessons for our democracy at this moment.
    Darren Walker, 10th president of the Ford Foundation; Head Start graduate
  • We Called It a War is a prophetic reminder that the fight against poverty has always been a moral struggle as much as a political one. It calls a new generation to remember that poverty is not inevitable—and to recommit, with courage and love, to the unfinished work of justice.
    Rev. Liz Theoharis, executive director, Kairos Center; co-chair, Poor People’s Campaign: A National Call for Moral Revival
  • Sargent Shriver was one of a handful of public servants in the 1960s who left an indelible impression on those of us who joined the Peace Corps and enlisted in Sarge’s ranks as recruits in the War on Poverty. We Called It A War gives the details of the effort, but also the moral insistence in that historic American chapter.
    Chris Dodd, US senator (retired), Returned Peace Corps Volunteer
  • Buckle your seat belt for this exhilarating front seat view of the War on Poverty from its primary architect. A deeply humble, moral, yet utterly visionary man and committed public servant, Shriver’s work on behalf of the nation was driven by a deep optimism about our nation, and all of its inhabitants, rich and poor.
    Kathryn Edin, William Church Osborn Professor of Sociology and Public Affairs, Princeton School of Public and International Affairs
  • This intimate look at the War on Poverty provides a beacon of hope today for the many people who are seeking solutions for winning this seemingly endless battle. In this powerful memoir, Shriver describes how he had collaborated with diverse constituents across America to find solutions to persistent inequities.
    Catherine Coleman Flowers, environmental activist; founding director of the Center for Rural Enterprise and Environmental Justice
  • In these pages you feel the urgency, the creativity, and the deep humanity behind programs that lifted millions. We Called It a War isn’t a history lesson; it’s a reminder of what moral leadership looks like when we choose to act.
    Chef José Andrés, founder, World Central Kitchen
  • We Called It a War pulls you into the room where Head Start and Job Corps were born—not as abstract policy, but as concrete bets on people’s potential. Sargent Shriver’s voice throughout is practical, warm, and clear-eyed about what it actually took— and what it takes— to fight poverty at scale.
    Mallory McMorrow, former Michigan state senator; candidate for US senate
  • Sargent Shriver had a greater impact on society than just about anyone in his generation. Beyond the millions he engaged through the programs he launched and led was a man who embodied the best of American ideals of service, faith, and compassion.
    John Bridgeland, CEO & Executive Chair, More Perfect; Executive Chair, Office of American Possibilities, former director, White House Domestic Policy Council
  • Sargent Shriver was unique: a visionary, an idealist, a pragmatist, a managerial genius—and yes, a saint. This book is his story of the quest to combat poverty in America and the story of how his leadership lifted millions of lives.
    Robert M. Shrum, Carmen H. and Louis Warschaw Chair in Practical Politics, Professor of the Practice of Political Science, Director of the Center for the Political Future and the Unruh Institute of Politics, Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences, University of Southern California
About the Author
The architect of the Peace Corps under President Kennedy and the leader of the War on Poverty under President Johnson, Robert Sargent Shriver Jr. devoted his life to public service. An attorney by profession, he tackled civil and human rights issues and also served as US Ambassador to France from 1968 to 1970, helping to ease tensions between France and the US during a critical period of the Vietnam War. From 1984 to 2003, Shriver joined his wife, Eunice, at Special Olympics, and helped expand the organization into Eastern Europe, North Africa, and the Asia-Pacific, including China. To see Shriver’s full biography, click here.
About the Contributors
Adam Green is a long-time collaborator of the Sargent Shriver Peace Institute. He appeared in the documentary about Sargent Shriver, American Idealist: The Story of Sargent Shriver, and contributed to the planning and proposal of the Sargent Shriver Fellows Program at the University of Chicago Institute of Politics. Adam is currently leading the efforts to edit and annotate the forthcoming memoir by Sargent Shriver, We Called It a War. The memoir outlines Sargent Shriver’s efforts to lead the War on Poverty.
A renowned lawyer, scholar, and public servant known for his groundbreaking work in international law and his influential role as the U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations for U.N. Management and Reform, David Birenbaum was a lifelong defender of democracy and tireless advocate for human rights. David was a long-time friend of Sargent Shriver and a partner at his law firm, Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson, where he specialized in international trade and investment law.
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Peace requires the simple but powerful recognition that what we have in common as human beings is more important and crucial than what divides us.
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Sargent Shriver
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